3 Common Myths about Cleaning Gold that are Actually Damaging your Pieces

Gold jewelry being cleaned safely with mild soap and water

We all want our gold jewelry to sparkle like the day we brought it. But in our quest for a brilliant shine, it is incredibly easy to fall victim to "cleaning hacks" that do more harm than good.

While the internet is full of quick DIY solutions, some of them are downright dangerous for precious metals. If you've been using these common methods, it's time for you to stop- your jewelry will thank you.

Myth #1: "Toothpaste is a Great Gentle Polisher"

This is arguably the most pervasive myth in jewelry care. Many people assume that because toothpaste is "gentle" enough for teeth, it's safe for gold.

  • The Reality: Toothpaste contains abrasive agents designed to scrub plaque off enamel. Gold is relatively soft metal, and those microscopic abrasives can create tiny, permanent scratches on the surface of your jewelry.
  • The Damage: Over time, these fine scratches strip away the high-polish finish, leaving your gold looking dull, hazy, and prone to collecting more dirt in the future.

Myth #2: "Use Baking Soda for a Deep Clean"

Baking soda is a miracle worker for cleaning kitchen ovens or neutralizing odors, which leads many to believe it's the ultimate jewelry deep-cleaner.

  • The Reality: Like toothpaste, baking soda is abrasive. Even when mixed with water to form a paste, you are essentially "sanding" your jewelry.
  • The Damage: If your piece has a delicate gold plating, baking soda will strip that layer right off. For solid gold it will slowly erode the luster. Furthermore, if your piece contains porous gemstones like pearls, opals or turquoise, the chemical reactions can cause irreversible damage or discolouration.

Myth #3: "Bleach Makes Gold Look New Again"

Some suggest using bleach to sanitize jewelry or to remove tarnish.

  • The Reality: This is the most dangerous myth of all. Bleach and gold do not mix. Bleach causes gold to break down and can actually cause it to become brittle, leading to cracking or even causing a setting to snap entirely.
  • The Damage: Beyond structural integrity, chlorine can cause permanent discolouration of gold alloys. If your piece features gemstone settings, the bleach can dissolve the adhesives or react poorly with the stones themselves. Never let your gold come into contact with bleach.

The Safe Way to Make Your Gold Sparkle

If you want to maintain your jewelry without the risk, stick to the professional's gold standard- it's simple, cheap and safe:

  1. The Solution: Fill a bowl with warm (not hot) water and a few drops of mild, fragrance-free dish soap.
  2. The Soak: Let your jewelry soak for 10-15 minutes to loosen oils and grime.
  3.  The Gentle Scrub: Use a very soft bristled baby toothbrush to gently remove the dirt from the settings. Be extremely careful if your jewelry has stones.
  4. The Rinse and Dry: Rinse under cool, running water and pat dry with a lint-free microfibre cloth or paper towel.

Pro Tip: If your jewelry has intricate settings or high-value gemstones, the safest option is always to have them professionally cleaned by a jeweller once or twice a year. They have the equipment to check for loose stones while they clean, which can save you from a costly loss!

Do you have a piece of jewelry that you aren't sure how to clean, or have you ever had a "hack" go wrong? Let me know !